Project Management The Automotive Industry Essay

Abstract. The automotive industry is a wide field of connecting many engineering and scientific fields together in one systematic place. A lot of changes has occurred on this field since it came into existence. Because it’s a whole system of science and engineering, it is affected by a lot of factors and needs to adapt according to changes in these factors. This paper provides a critical review of chapter fifty-five of ‘Project management in the automotive industry’ by Christophe Midler, and Christian Navarre, that was conducted to provide a review of automotive industry’s history regarding project management. Followed by a personal estimation of the next phase. Introduction. The article provides a discussion on how automotive industry was affected by the surrounding circumstances, and how did project management for this industry has changed gradually from being functional focused, to project based, to innovation based. And how these circumstance helped shaping automotive industry into implementing these strategies. Project management transformed automotive industry based on product strategy and competitive environment. The article discussed these changes and divided them into four phases, starting from postwar period and ending in 2003. Each one of these phases discusses a major change in the industry that happened during a specific period of time, and the outcomes of these changes and did these outcomes change the industry as a whole. Automotive industry is wide andShow MoreRelatedProject Management in the Automotive Industry: A Critical Review1839 Words   |  8 PagesThe chapter ‘Project Management in the Automotive Industry’ by Christophe Midler and Christian Navarre from The Wiley Guide to Managing Projects (September 2004) traces the inception and transformation of project management in the automotive industry from the post-war period to the early years of the new millennium. It is an interesting article which categorizes the period into four phases on the basis of organizational structure and strategy pertinent to most of the automotive manufacturers in eachRead MoreThe Field Of Project Management869 Words   |  4 PagesThere are numerous books on project management, most books are generic in nature, some are catered to the IT industry, but we feel most books fail to capture the challenges faced in executing a project in the automotive industry. Another important drawback of in the current li terature is the overemphasis on tools and terminologies, for example Agile, Six Sigma, PMP, Lean, rather than the essential skills needed to successfully execute the project. In this book, we hope to provide the readers, whoRead MoreProposal For Services For First Class Automotive Repair1081 Words   |  5 PagesOMNIBUS INDUSTRIES PROPOSAL FOR SERVICES For First Class Automotive Repair OVERVIEW Omnibus Industries is pleased to submit this proposal for services to assist First Class Automotive Repair with expanding its operation, both online and offline by providing a complete web presence solution and marketing strategy. We have partnered with many small businesses throughout Canada and are committed to utilizing our extensive experience to meet the needs of First Class Automotive Repair. Objective Read MoreChallenges Of Quality Based Competition For High Tech Product Market1449 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION The automotive industry in India is one of the largest automotive markets in the world, previously one of the fastest growing markets globally. It started out as a small venture in the 1940s but witnessed a rapid growth with the entry of some big manufacturers like Mahindra Mahindra and Maruti in mid and late 1900s. In 2000, this industry became an important sector of the Indian economy and a major foreign exchange earner for the country. The Shiv group was one of the largest industrialRead MoreEnvironmental Factors Of The Automotive Industry1201 Words   |  5 Pagespopulation. The leaders in the automotive industry must adopt some key elements to ensure success in this fast-moving environment. They must invest in knowing their markets, building brands, adapting product strategies and taking long-term view on their goals and objectives. This paper outlines some of the key factors which should be considered. 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The Birth of Jesus Free Essays

The painting depicts the prediction of the birth of Jesus and how it came to pass. This happened after the visitation of angel Gabriel to Mary, who was a simple and humble Jewish woman. The angel broke the news to Mary that she had found favor with God, and she will conceive and give birth to a son, Jesus (Chisholm, Hugh, ed, (1911). We will write a custom essay sample on The Birth of Jesus or any similar topic only for you Order Now He further elaborated that Jesus would be the son of God, the most high. At this point, Mary was totally confused and worried about the abrupt news but she later consoled herself and said since she was God’s servant, she will do as he says. Moreover, Mary was betrothed to a man called Joseph, who lived in Nazareth (Baynes, T.S., ed., 1978). During this time, a Roman emperor, Caesar Augustus had ordered a census and both Mary and Joseph had to travel to the town of Bethlehem (Orenstein, Nadine M., ed. 2001). The journey took them several days and by the time they arrived, the inn was already full and they were compelled to spend their night near the livestock’s shed. Coincidentally, Mary gave birth to Jesus and laid him in a manger. In the same night, there were shepherds in the field near Bethlehem and were watching over their flocks. Suddenly, the angel appeared to them and broke the good news to them that savior, the Messiah had been born and is lying in a manger. (Freed, Edwin D 2004). They immediately hurried to the place and found Jesus as they were directed. They later went to spread the news. Later, wise men saw a star in the sky that signified the birth of a new king. They followed it to the place where Jesus was and knelt down to worship him. They brought him gifts of gold, myrrh, and frankincense. According to Mosaic laws, Jesus was taken to the temple where he was named, circumcised and purified. This was conducted by Simeon.In the first scene, angel Gabriel appears to Mary. The second scene shows the shepherds and wise men who came to visit Jesus and his parent Mary and Joseph. Finally, Jesus is taken to the temple by his parents and is received by Simeon. During the visitation of Jesus by wise men, the gifts were used as a symbol of honor to the born king. Joseph is the patron artist who was a simple village man (St. Joseph Biography). His original location was Nazareth. He was chosen by God to be the earthly father of Jesus. He was a carpenter and had gathered exceptional skills in craft work (Alin Suciu, 2009). He feared God and he would obey him in face of severe humiliation. He came from a humble background and this subjected him to engage in carpentry. Also, Joseph was a man of strong conviction and lived his beliefs in his actions (Bart D., 2011). He is celebrated for his obedience and patience even after Mary, his fiancà © gave birth to Jesus although she was a virgin. Jesus was regarded as an artist because he used to give verbal, visual and dramatic forms to the complicated situations (J. Dwight Pentecost, 1998). He taught the word of God by giving analogies, parables, and creative expressions (Andrew S., 25 September 2015). According to the gospels, his birth took place on November of 5 B.C at Bethlehem. After he completed his work on earth, he died on A.D 33 at a place called Golgotha (Pheme Perkins, 2007.). He was known for using parables in his teachings. (John P. Meler 1992). The original location of his artwork was first meant to be viewed in synagogues, where he presented various sermons. Moreover, this artwork was religious and was meant to make his followers think critically so as to understand the word of God fully. Also, they were used as a means of illustrating profound and divine truths. He claimed that such stories were easily remembered and indicated symbolism that was rich in meaning. â€Å"The entire artwork can be traced back to Gospel period where absolute chronology of Jesus is explained into details (Michael Grant, 1977)†. Further, this historical period is recorded in a number of historical and non-Christian documents like Jewish and Greco-Roman sources (Marcus Borg, 1999). Further information indicated that the baptism and crucifixion of Jesus marked prominent historical events. This period simply means the genesis of the good news and it cut across various groups of people. During this period, Jesus started his ministry, which was later considered as fulfillment of New Testament prophecies (W.D Davies, 1984). He walked down all cities along with his disciples preaching the gospel and urging the people to repent so as to see the kingdom of God. This took him the whole of his lifetime on earth. During this period, he faced mockery and humiliation from some groups although he had a good number of followers. â€Å"Artwork was made to make the Christians understand that those who humble themselves, God uplifts them (Ben Witherington III, 1998)†. This is portrayed when Virgin Mary, a simple village woman was visited by an angel and informed her of good news. Later, the birth of Jesus in the manger indicated the humble beginning of his life (Meier, John P, (1991). It also expressed that Jesus was the king since he was visited by various people who came to worship him. Also, Christians should understand the need of recognizing the church as the temple of God. Even the parent of Jesus observed mosaic laws and took him to the temple for various rituals. Therefore, Christians should follow the footsteps of Jesus by obeying the word of God. Works Cited Ben Witherington III. (1998). â€Å"Primary Sources†. Christian History, 17(3), 12-20.Freed, Edwin D (2004). â€Å"Stories of Jesus’ Birth†. Continuum International: 119. John P. Meler (1992). Bordering Jew on Reconsidering the Historical Jesus. â€Å"A Chronology of Jesus Life,† pp. 375-433. Anchor Bible Reference Library. Michael Grant. (1977). Jesus. An Historian’s Review of the Gospels, p.71 Scribner’s How to cite The Birth of Jesus, Papers

Critical Analysis of Oh Captain my Captain free essay sample

The poem â€Å"O Captain! My Captain! † written by Walt Whitman is a heart wrenching portrayal of a sailors loss at sea as he trembles in the sight of his dear fallen captain. One might ask; who is this captain? What has he accomplished? And why does the sailor feel so strongly for him? Whitman’s themes of masculinity and patriotism in this poem play well with these questions and show the authors true feelings behind his â€Å"Captain†. To properly analyze such a poem, one must look at the historical context as well as the authors personal beliefs associated with the poem. Walt Whitman wrote â€Å"O Captain! My Captain!  Ã¢â‚¬  in 1865 in response to the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, an event that left the whole country devastated. Aside from his patriotism and love for country, Whitman was an extreme admirer of Abraham Lincoln and portrays his fatherly love for him in this poem. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Analysis of Oh Captain my Captain or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He believed that President Lincoln had successfully held the country together through times of war and hardship and despite the grueling task at hand; Lincoln had accomplished his mission of preserving the union. As the war was coming to an end and the possibility of peace and prosperity grew closer and more realistic, Lincoln was abruptly assassinated by John Wilkes Booth. To start, one must recognize the speaker in this poem. The speaker is a sailor who, upon arriving to port after a long grueling journey, witnesses the unforeseen death of the captain of the ship. However, it is important to note that the emotions projected on the sailor are held within Walt Whitman himself. In the beginning lines, the speaker cries â€Å"O Captain! My Captain! Our fearful trip is done; /The ship has weather’d every rack, the prize we sought is won† (Whitman 391, Line 1-2). It is at this point that the reader is informed about the grueling journey that the crew of this ship has gone through to bring home the prize they’ve fought for. In lines three and four of the first stanza, the speaker states â€Å"The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting/While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel grim and daring† (Whitman 391, Lines 3-4). In this scene, a sense of celebration and happiness is broken by the gloominess and uncertainty of this â€Å"keel† or ship, as it slowly drifts into port. Whitman uses a synecdoche (Team) when he refers to the â€Å"keel† of the ship, as it is only the bottom part along the  side of the vessel. He uses the keel to represent something much more than that (the ship itself). We may also look at the ship as representing more than itself but also the entire Union. The ships eerie entrance foreshadows the untimely death of the captain and sets the tone for the sailors mourning. One may also find it interesting to note the repetitiveness, a trademark of Whitman, of the phrase â€Å"O Captain! My Captain! † as the sailor is speaking to someone who appears to have already passed. Speaking or attempting to solicit a response from someone or something that is not present or has died is referred to as an apostrophe (Team). In the second stanza, the speaker states â€Å"Rise up- for you the flag is flung- for you the bugle trills; 10/ For you bouquets and ribbon’d wreaths- for you the shores a-crowding; / For you they call, the swaying mass, their eager faces turning† (Whitman 391, Lines 10-12). In these lines one may see the profound admiration and reverence that the people hold for this captain. This may be compared with the popularity that Lincoln held with most of his countrymen and represents the opinions that people in the preserved Union shared about their beloved president. However it is in the fifth line of the second stanza that the true relationship of the sailor and the captain is revealed. He states, â€Å"Here Captain! dear father! / This arm beneath your head;/ it is some dream that on the deck,/ You’ve fallen cold and dead† (Whitman 391, Lines 13-16). The sailor looks at the captain as a father figure, much like the connection that Whitman felt with Lincoln. There is no actual kinship, however the bond between the two men is exemplified with the inclusion of the word â€Å"father†, as it may also refer to Lincoln being the father of Whitman’s modern day America. The sailor cannot believe his eyes and feels that he is dreaming as he sees the lifeless body of his captain on the deck. It was this tragic shock that the newly formed union and especially Walt Whitman felt after the man who had led the fight to victory was abruptly killed amidst the celebration and cheerfulness. The final stanza seals the fate of the captain as the speaker states, â€Å"My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor will† (Whitman 391, Line 18). In this line the speaker acknowledges that his Captain is no longer with him. The next lines give credit to the Captain for bringing the vessel, our Union, safely into harbor with his mission completed and the prize of a reunited Union in hand. Finally in the last few lines of the poem, the speaker with the loss of his Captain wants the people of the preserved Union to celebrate and rejoice in the victory at hand and to celebrate the life of the man he feels is responsible; however he cannot join them as he is so grief stricken at the loss of this great man, his Captain, his Father, President Lincoln.